Newton's First Law
According to Newton's first law..."An object at rest will remain at rest unless acted on by an unbalanced force. An object in motion continues in motion with the same speed and in the same direction unless acted upon by an unbalanced force".
This law is often called "the law of inertia"
This means that there is a natural tendency of objects to keep on doing what they're doing. All objects resist changes in their state of motion. In the absence of an unbalanced force, an object in motion will maintain this state of motion.
This law is the same reason why you should always wear your seatbelt
Newton's Second Law
According to Newton's second law..."Acceleration is produced when a force acts on a mass. The greater the mass (of the object being accelerated) the greater the amount of force needed (to accelerate the object)".
Everyone unconsiously knows the Second Law. Everyone knows that heavier objects require more force to move the same distance as lighter objects.
However, the Second Law gives us an exact relationship between force, mass, and acceleration. It can be expressed as a mathematical equation:
FORCE = MASS times ACCELERATIONs on a mass.
The greater the mass (of the object being accelerated) the greater the amount of force needed (to accelerate the object)
Newton's Third Law
According to Newton's third law..."For every action there is an equal and opposite re-action".
This means that for every force there is a reaction force that is equal in size, but opposite in direction. That is to say that whenever an object pushes another object it gets pushed back in the opposite direction equally hard.
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